General information
Distribution map
Photographs
Illustrations
NC Physiographic Region(s): upper western piedmont
River Basin(s): Catawba (see Cooper et al. 1998 for exact localities)
Adult Habitat: “lentic and lotic situations” (Hobbs Jr. 1989); “small streams to large rivers and reservoirs” (Williams and Bivens 1996); “inhabits small creeks to large rivers and impoundments; found in both pool and riffle situations under rocks and in leaf litter of fluvial waters” (Bouchard 1974).
Juvenile Habitat: n/a
Reproductive Season: n/a
Species associates: C. sp. C (in North Carolina)
Conservation status: Nonindigenous (non-native) Species in North Carolina
Identification references: Hobbs Jr. 1989, Jezerinac et al. 1995
Taxonomic Description:
body shape: slightly dorsoventrally compressed but fairly wideNotes: likely a bait-bucket introduction into a reservoir; known to be aggressive and drive out indigenous species in upper Midwestern U.S.
coloration: various shades of brown or reddish-brown with dark highlights; chelae green; tubercles cream or yellow; underside cream
spines: cervical, cephalic, marginal spines present; lacking or reduced branchiostegal spines
rostrum: straight margins, not thickened
areola: fairly narrow, having approx. 1-2 punctations across narrowest part
chelae: smooth, robust/long; bearing 2 rows well-developed tubercles along mesial margin of palm; well-developed dorsolongitudinal ridges on fingers; elonated plumose setae at base of fixed finger;
other characteristics: obsolete suborbital angle; interrupted cervical groove; eyes somewhat small
form I male gonopod: terminal elements long, curving at approx. 30 degrees to main shaft; central projection corneous; mesial process truncated and non-corneous; cephalic base of central projection without shoulder